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James A. Field
James Alfred Field ( May 26, 1880 - July 16, 1927〔Frank Moore Colby, Allen Leon Churchill, Herbert Treadwell Wade (1928) ''The New international year book.'' p. 286〕) was an American economist and Professor of Political Economy at the University of Chicago, known as one of the proponents of institutional economics〔Malcolm Rutherford (2011). ''The Institutionalist Movement in American Economics.'' p. 126-151〕 and as demographer, who contributed to the theory of population and its history.〔
== Life and work ==
Born in Milton, Massachusetts, Field obtained his MS in economics at Harvard University in 1903, and continued to do post-graduate work at Harvard and at the University of Berlin.〔
Field started his academic career in 1903 as assistant in economics at Harvard University, and became Austin teaching fellow in economics for a year, and instructor in 1906 to 1908. From 1906 to 1908 he was also instructor in economics at Radcliffe College. In 1908 he started at the University of Chicago as instructor in economics, and was promoted assistant professor in 1910, associate professor in 1913, and full professor in 1918〔 until his death in 1927.〔Rosanna Ledbetter (1976) ''A history of the Malthusian League, 1877-1927.'' p. xvi〕 In the year 1923-24 he was also dean of the College of Arts and Literature.〔
Filed was also known as founding president of the Illinois Birth Control League,〔''Population in Perspective,'' 1968, p. 448〕 and associate editor of the ''Journal of Political Economy,'' and during World War I was special investigator for the Council of National Defense in its division of statistics. He was elected fellow of the American Statistical Association.〔
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